Rising fuel costs prompt Narragansett Electric to request its
largest power-rate hike in 7 years
Saturday, July 30, 2005,
BY TIMOTHY C. BARMANN,
Journal Staff Writer
Narragansett Electric yesterday filed a request to raise rates
in Rhode Island by 12.4 percent, the highest single rate
increase that the utility company has sought in at least 7
years.
In a
filing with state regulators, the company said it needs the
increase because of a projected rise in fuel costs through the
end of 2006.
The
company requested the hike go into effect as of Sept. 1.
If
approved by the Public Utilities Commission, the rate hike
would bring electricity rates to their highest level in Rhode
Island since the industry was restructured by a 1998 state
law, according to the company.
A
typical customer who uses 500 kilowatts of electricity would
pay $70.58 a month, or $7.81 a month more, compared with
current rates, the company said in its filing.
Without the increase, Narragansett Electric estimated the
money it collects from customers will fall short of what it
pays for electricity by $28.7 million as of Dec. 31, and by
$153.4 million by the end of next year.
Narragansett Electric is the dominant power provider in the
state, serving 465,000 customers in 38 of Rhode Island's 39
communities. It is owned by National Grid Transco PLC of Great
Britain.
Besides delivering electricity, Narragansett acts as a buying
agent for most of its customers, purchasing the electricity
from suppliers through long-term contracts.
Most
of those contracts contain clauses that automatically increase
Narragansett's cost of purchasing electricity if the market
price of natural gas and fuel oil rise beyond a certain
trigger point.
These
additional charges, known as "fuel index payments," will total
$164 million next year, the company estimated in its filing.
Narragansett Electric is allowed to recoup from customers the
amount it has to pay for electricity, as long as it makes
prudent buying decisions, in the opinion of the Public
Utilities Commission.
The
company makes no profit from buying electricity on behalf of
its customers. Its profits come from distributing the
electricity.
The
specific rate at issue is known as the "standard offer" rate,
which represents the cost of the electricity itself.
Narragansett Electric proposed raising the standard offer rate
to 8.2 cents per kilowatt-hour, up from the current rate of
6.7 cents.
The
rate applies to about 86 percent of the electricity delivered
by Narragansett Electric. The remaining 14 percent goes to
customers who who have contracts with their own suppliers.
The
increase would make it even harder for many customers to pay
their electric bills and is likely to increase shutoffs due to
nonpayment, according to Henry Shelton, coordinator of the
George Wiley Center in Pawtucket.
Any
rate increase is going to affect shutoffs, Shelton said. "It's
just going to make it worse."
He
said many people simply can't afford to pay their utility
bills, and his agency and others have been trying to design an
assistance plan that would help low-income customers.
"We've
tried four years in a row, to get a plan to help people cope
with rising prices, which would mean paying a percent of their
income, and have some kind of forgiveness element" of past due
balances, Shelton said.
Legislation that would have created such a plan never made it
out of committee in the General Assembly this session. Many
expressed concerns about the cost, which would be passed on to
other customers.
The
proposed increase would also hurt manufacturers, said John
Farley, executive director of the Energy Council of Rhode
Island, which represents about 50 of the largest users of
electricity in the state.
"What
it says is that we have to get more serious about a
comprehensive energy plan," Farley said.
"We've
got to get serious about energy efficiency, and also about
diversity of our electricity generation. We're very dependent
on natural gas in New England."
What's
needed, he said, is for New England states to meet and agree
on how to decrease reliance on natural gas, perhaps by looking
at coal, nuclear power and renewable energy sources.
Farley
said he doesn't fault Narragansett Electric for the increase.
"It's
easy to want to paint Narragansett in a corner as a bad guy,"
he said. "But they are just the bearer of bad news coming from
the energy markets."
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